The Meaning and Symbolism of Bonsai Trees
One of the things people often don’t realise about bonsai trees is that they have a meaning and symbolism. Originating over a thousand years ago in Japan and China, the art of bonsai promotes relaxation and balance. Bonsai is also associated with spiritual movements like Zen Buddhism and is considered to be a representation of natural beauty and harmony.
In this article we will reveal the meaning of bonsai and talk in more detail about the symbolism and significance of bonsai trees.
What is the Meaning of Bonsai?
The Japanese word ‘bonsai’ (盆栽) translates to “planted in a pot”, however, the term originates from the Chinese term “pun-sai” also known as “penjing” or “penzai”. In Chinese the word “pen” translates to pot and “jing” means landscape.
Bonsai trees are a miniature replication of nature confined in a pot, without clearly displaying human intervention in the process.

What is the Bonsai Tree Symbolism?
When the art of bonsai was first introduced over 1,300 years ago, bonsai trees were seen as a status symbol as they were hard to come across and normally only found in the homes of the richest members of society. Nowadays, however, bonsai are much more popular and can be enjoyed by people all around the globe.
Depending on culture and beliefs, bonsai trees have different significance. Bonsai trees in general are associated with harmony, inner peace, balance and positivity. Many people use them as a living ornament in their interior decor, while for others they have a spiritual meaning. In Zen Buddhism for example bonsai trees are believed to be an object of meditation and focus, which is why they are commonly found in the centre of Zen gardens.
What is the Meaning Behind a Bonsai Tree as a Gift?
Giving a bonsai tree as a gift is considered to be a thoughtful and unique way of expressing your friendship and respect for a loved one. A bonsai tree will not only provide companionship, but will also be a great source for joy.
Although they require a certain amount of attention, bonsais are an amazing present for people who are patient and have a green thumb. A bonsai is also believed to bring good luck into your home so it makes for a great housewarming gift for a friend or loved one.
Different Bonsai Trees and Their Significance
- Chinese Elm – This tree is known as the tree of harmony. The Chinese Elm bonsai symbolises intuition, wisdom and strength. This is a tree that will bring balance, calmness and peaceful energy in your home.
- Ficus Retusa – The fig bonsai tree is a symbol of love and fertility. This tree has a spiritual meaning in The Bible and radiates health – both physical and spiritual.
- Carmona – This stunning bonsai with beautiful tiny, white flowers is considered to be a symbol of courage.
- Ligustrum – A relative of the olive tree and easy to care for, this bonsai signifies friendship and peace.
- Ilex Crenata – The name of this bonsai species, Crenata, means “with shallow rounded teeth” and describes the small green foliage of these trees. Japanese Holly bonsai are known to protect from evil spirits and symbolise good luck.
- Juniper Bonsai – This beautiful evergreen bonsai tree is a symbol of protection and is believed to keep evil spirits away from your home. The Juniper bonsai is also seen as a representation of the ability to overcome challenges and a symbol of strength and power.

Bring Positivity in Your Home With Bonsai 2 U!
Now you know the meaning of bonsai, it’s time to bring good luck and positive energy in your home. Here at Bonsai 2 U, you will find a great variety of bonsai trees in different shapes and sizes to suit every preference. Shop our fantastic range of indoor and outdoor bonsai trees today and find the perfect one for you.
You can also visit our Care Hub for more information and useful bonsai tips.